The Enterprise Upmarket Myth That's Killing Startups

Going upmarket and selling to enterprise customers concept image

"We need to go enterprise."

These one sentence killed more promising startups than any competitor ever could.

Last year I spoke with a founder who'd built a brilliant product for SMBs. £3M ARR. 200+ happy customers. 85% gross margins. But somehow, that wasn't enough.

"Our investors say we need bigger deals," he explained. "Enterprise is where the real money is. We're leaving millions on the table serving small companies."

Fourteen months later, they're now "right sizing" the business.

Zero enterprise customers. Original SMB base shrunk. £3.2M burnt chasing a mirage.

This isn't an outlier. It's an epidemic. And it's time we talked about why the "enterprise upmarket" strategy is usually a spectacular way to destroy a perfectly good business.

The seductive enterprise maths

On paper, enterprise makes perfect sense:

  • SMB customer: £500/month = £6K per year
  • Enterprise customer: £10K/month = £120K per year
  • Therefore: 1 enterprise deal = 20 SMB deals
  • Obviously: Focus on enterprise!

This maths has seduced thousands of founders. It's also completely wrong.

Because it ignores the hidden mathematics of enterprise sales:

  • Sales cycle: 9-18 months (vs 30 days for SMB)
  • Decision makers: 5-15 people (vs 1-2 for SMB)
  • Sales cost: £50-150K per deal (vs £500-2K for SMB)
  • Implementation: 3-6 months (vs 3 days for SMB)
  • Support burden: 10-20x higher per pound of revenue

Suddenly that 20x revenue multiple doesn't look so attractive, does it?

Thinking about going Enterprise?

Build a realistic and resilient revenue growth strategy with the best chance of Enterprise deal success.

 

The four enterprise myths destroying startups

Myth 1: "Enterprise customers are more valuable"

The theory: Big companies pay more and churn less.

The reality: Enterprise customers often destroy unit economics.

I analysed 50 B2B startups that went upmarket. Here's what actually happened:

  • Gross margins dropped from 80% to 45%
  • CAC payback went from 8 months to 26 months
  • NPS dropped by 30-50 points
  • Employee satisfaction plummeted

Why? Enterprise customers don't just buy your product. They buy your soul.

They demand:

  • Custom features that only they'll use
  • Integration with their byzantine tech stack
  • Security reviews that cost £50K to complete
  • SLAs that require 24/7 support
  • Procurement processes that drain your will to live

That £120K deal? It's actually costing you £180K to deliver.

Myth 2: "Enterprise is less risky"

The theory: Big companies are stable. They don't churn.

The reality: Enterprise risk is different, not lower.

SMB risk is distributed:

  • 200 customers paying £500/month
  • Lose 5%? That's 10 customers, £1K MRR
  • Easy to replace, minimal impact

Enterprise risk is concentrated:

  • 10 customers paying £10K/month
  • Lose one? That's 10% of revenue
  • Impossible to replace quickly
  • They know it and use it as leverage

Plus, enterprise customers churn too. They just do it differently:

  • "Vendor consolidation initiatives"
  • "Strategic priority shifts"
  • "Budget reallocations"
  • "New CTO who wants their own vendors"

When they leave, it's catastrophic.

Myth 3: "Our product is ready for enterprise"

The theory: Just add SSO and SOC2. Done!

The reality: Enterprise readiness is a complete transformation.

Your SMB product succeeded because it was:

  • Simple to understand
  • Quick to implement
  • Easy to use
  • Focused on one problem

Enterprise products need:

  • Complex permission systems
  • Audit trails for everything
  • Integration with 47 different systems
  • Customisation for every workflow
  • Reports that nobody reads but everyone demands

You're not adding features. You're building a completely different product.

And here's the killer: Your SMB customers hate every "enterprise" feature you add. You're literally making your product worse for your actual customers to chase imaginary ones.

Myth 4: "We can serve both markets"

The theory: Keep SMB while adding enterprise. Best of both worlds!

The reality: You'll fail at both.

SMB and enterprise are different businesses:

  • Different sales processes
  • Different product requirements
  • Different support expectations
  • Different company cultures
  • Different everything

Trying to serve both is like running a restaurant that serves both fast food and michelin-star cuisine. You'll deliver neither well.

Your SMB customers feel neglected as you chase enterprise. Your enterprise prospects see you as an SMB tool playing dress-up. Your team gets whiplash switching contexts. Everyone loses.

Get the full 'The Upmarket Delusion' eBook now!

 

The enterprise transformation graveyard

Let me share three stories from the enterprise graveyard:

The Project Management Startup

  • Built beautiful, simple PM tool for small teams
  • VCs pushed them upmarket
  • Added complex features, permissions, integrations
  • Original users fled to simpler competitors
  • Enterprise sales never materialised
  • Sold for parts in 24 months

The Marketing Automation Company

  • Dominated SMB with easy-to-use platform
  • Decided to compete with Marketo/Hubspot
  • Spent £5M building "enterprise features"
  • Won exactly 3 enterprise deals in 2 years
  • Lost 40% of SMB base to new entrants
  • Acqui-hired by former competitor

The Sales Intelligence Tool

  • £5M ARR from 1,000 SMB customers
  • Board demanded enterprise focus
  • Hired expensive enterprise sales team
  • Built complex integration layer
  • 18 months later: 2 enterprise pilots, 0 closed
  • SMB growth stalled, competitors emerged
  • Currently: zombie company

See the pattern?

The hidden costs of enterprise dreams

Going enterprise doesn't just risk failure. It fundamentally changes your company:

Cultural destruction

Your scrappy startup culture dies. Enterprise sales requires:

  • Politics and process
  • Long sales cycles with uncertain outcomes
  • Dealing with bureaucracy daily
  • Risk aversion over innovation

The builders leave. The bureaucrats arrive.

Product complexity explosion

Every enterprise deal demands custom features:

  • "Can it integrate with our proprietary system?"
  • "We need it to work differently for EMEA"
  • "Legal requires these 17 specific reports"

Your elegant product becomes a frankenstein monster.

Support nightmare

Enterprise support isn't just "more" support. It's different:

  • Dedicated account managers
  • Quarterly business reviews
  • Executive briefings
  • 24/7 phone support
  • Custom documentation

Your support team goes from helping users to managing politics.

Innovation death

SMB companies ship weekly. Enterprise companies ship yearly.

Why? Because every change requires:

  • Approval from 10 enterprise customers
  • 6-month notice periods
  • Migration plans
  • Training materials
  • Executive sign-off

Innovation doesn't just slow. It stops.

The uncomfortable truth about enterprise success

Here's what nobody tells you: The startups that succeed in enterprise were built for enterprise from day one.

Salesforce didn't start SMB and go upmarket. Workday didn't begin with small companies. ServiceNow wasn't an SMB tool that evolved.

They were enterprise-first because enterprise isn't a market you grow into. It's a market you're built for.

The skills, culture, funding, timeline, and patience required for enterprise are fundamentally different from SMB.

Trying to transform from one to the other is like trying to transform a speed boat into a cargo ship mid-ocean. Theoretically possible. Practically suicidal.

The better path: Dominate your domain

Instead of chasing enterprise fantasies, what if you dominated your current market?

Option 1: Go deeper, not bigger

  • Add products for your existing customers
  • Solve adjacent problems they have
  • Increase wallet share without changing who you serve
  • Build a suite for SMBs, by SMBs

Option 2: Go wider, not upper

  • Expand geographically
  • Find similar segments
  • Build channel partnerships
  • Become THE solution for your market

Option 3: Build a different company

  • If you must do enterprise, start fresh
  • New brand, new team, new approach
  • Let each business be great at what it does
  • Accept they're different companies

The SMB opportunity everyone ignores

While everyone chases enterprise, massive SMB opportunities go unserved:

  • 30 million SMBs globally
  • Growing faster than enterprise
  • Faster sales cycles
  • Lower support burden
  • Higher gross margins
  • Actually enjoyable to serve

Build a £100M business serving SMBs well instead of dying trying to serve enterprises badly.

Questions to ask before going upmarket

If you're still considering enterprise, ask yourself:

  1. Are we running TO enterprise or FROM SMB problems?
  2. Do we have 24+ months of runway for long sales cycles?
  3. Will our team/culture survive the transformation?
  4. Are we willing to rebuild our entire product?
  5. Can we afford to lose our current market position?
  6. Is this our idea or our investors'?

If you answered no to any of these, stop. Fix your current business instead.

The path forward

The enterprise upmarket myth persists because it sounds logical. Bigger deals = bigger business, right?

Wrong.

Bigger deals = different business. And different isn't always better.

Your SMB customers chose you for a reason. You solved their problems in a way enterprise vendors couldn't. That's not a limitation—it's a superpower.

Own it. Double down on it. Build the best bloody SMB solution in your category.

Let the enterprise vendors fight over Fortune 500 logos while you quietly build a profitable, sustainable business serving the millions of companies they ignore.

Because here's the final truth: A great SMB business beats a mediocre enterprise business every time.

And most startups that chase enterprise become mediocre at best.

Don't be most startups.


Still thinking about going enterprise?

Let's talk through the real implications for your specific situation. I've guided dozens of companies through this decision—some went enterprise successfully, most found better paths to growth.

Book a Growth Strategy Call →


Ian Spencer, The Revenue Nomad, helps B2B companies find sustainable growth paths without following the herd off the enterprise cliff. Based between the UK and Brazil, working with founders globally who value profitable growth over vanity metrics.

Ian Spencer

Comments

Related posts

Search The International Expansion Playbook: Lessons from 70+ Market Entries